Establish in Europe · Funding

The EIC Accelerator for a startup from outside the EU: established in the Netherlands by step 2

The EIC Accelerator of the European Innovation Council (EIC) funds startups and small companies with a grant and equity. A company from outside the EU can apply after it relocates to an EU country. This page explains when the company must be established, what counts, and how a Dutch company fits.

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Short answer

Yes. A startup from the United States can file step 1, the short application, from the United States. By step 2, the full proposal, the company must prove its effective establishment in an EU member state or in a country associated to Horizon Europe (EIC Work Programme 2026, topic HORIZON-EIC-2026-ACCELERATOR-01).

The applicant is a single small or medium-sized enterprise (SME): fewer than 250 staff and a turnover up to €50 million or a balance sheet up to €43 million, counted with linked companies in full and partner companies in proportion. A Dutch company of a large group counts as large.

The Accelerator offers a grant below €2.5 million and an investment of €1 million to €10 million through the EIC Fund. The EIC invests in the applicant company. A Dutch BV at the top of the group, with the intellectual property and the contracts, receives it directly.

The next cut-off for full proposals in 2026 is 4 November 2026. The dates for 2027 follow in the EIC Work Programme 2027.

Step 2
the full proposal: the moment a company from outside the EU proves its establishment in the EU or an associated country
€2.5 million
the grant component is below this amount, plus an investment of €1 million to €10 million
4 Nov 2026
the next cut-off for full proposals in 2026

Who can apply

The EIC Work Programme 2026 accepts these applicants for the Accelerator (topic HORIZON-EIC-2026-ACCELERATOR-01):

  • a single company classified as an SME, established in an EU member state or an associated country;
  • a small mid-cap company with up to 499 employees, in exceptional cases for rapid scale-up, for the investment only;
  • founders from a member state or an associated country who will establish an SME by the time of signing the grant agreement;
  • investors that apply on behalf of a company, with its agreement;
  • applicants from a third country outside the associated countries that intend to establish an SME or to relocate an existing SME. They prove the effective establishment of the company in a member state or an associated country at the time of submission of the full proposal.

The Accelerator page of the EIC adds that applicants from third countries may relocate their company to become eligible, and that the relocation comes before the full application (step 2).

The associated countries

Countries associated to Horizon Europe in September 2026 (list of 16 September 2026): Albania, Armenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canada, Egypt, the Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Israel, Japan, Kosovo, Moldova, Montenegro, New Zealand, North Macedonia, Norway, the Republic of Korea, Serbia, Switzerland, Tunisia, Türkiye, Ukraine and the United Kingdom.

Morocco has transitional arrangements and is treated as associated. Canada, Japan, New Zealand and Korea are associated for Pillar II of Horizon Europe only, and the EIC is part of Pillar III. For the United Kingdom, transitional arrangements apply from the 2026 budget: UK companies are treated as associated for the EIC Fund, with investment decisions conditional on the amendment of the UK association agreement. The United States is outside the list.

The steps and the dates

Step 1 is the short application: a form, a pitch deck and a video, which you can submit at any time. Step 2 is the full proposal at a cut-off date. Step 3 is an interview with a jury. Step 4 is the agreements and the due diligence.

The 2026 cut-offs for full proposals are 7 January, 4 March, 6 May, 8 July, 2 September and 4 November. The dates for 2027 follow in the EIC Work Programme 2027.

The funding and its conditions

The grant component is below €2.5 million. The investment component, through the EIC Fund, is €1 million to €10 million in equity. For scale-ups, STEP Scale Up, part of the Strategic Technologies for Europe Platform, invests €10 million to €30 million. The 2026 budget is €414 million for the open call and €220 million for the challenges.

Some parts have conditions on control and ownership. In the challenge on critical raw materials, grant-only actions are open only to companies controlled from eligible countries, and applicants sign a declaration on ownership and control. Investments of the EIC Fund in STEP Scale Up, semiconductors, AI, quantum and biotech have economic security safeguards. Transfers of funded intellectual property to countries outside the associated countries are notified to the EIC.

What effective establishment means in practice

The work programme names effective establishment as the test and leaves the details to the evaluation. Plan for a company that is clearly established in the Netherlands: registered here, with its management, staff or operations here, and with the intellectual property and the contracts in its name.

The EIC invests in the applicant company. A flip, in which the Dutch company becomes the parent of the group through a share exchange, puts the investment at the top of the group. A Dutch subsidiary of a US parent receives the investment in the subsidiary.

The EIC FAQ warns that a later change of ownership that questions the award decision can be a ground to end the grant agreement. Plan the ownership of the group before the full proposal.

Moving the founders

For American founders, the Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) allows residence in the Netherlands with an investment of at least €4,500 in their own company. See the DAFT requirements for 2026. Founders from other countries use the other Dutch residence permits, such as the permit for highly skilled migrants or the permit for startups.

Sources: European Innovation Council, EIC Work Programme 2026 (amended on 17 June 2026), EIC Accelerator and the FAQ on the Accelerator; Funding and Tenders Portal, topic HORIZON-EIC-2026-ACCELERATOR-01; European Commission, list of countries associated to Horizon Europe (16 September 2026); Commission Recommendation 2003/361/EC on the definition of SMEs. Checked on 25 September 2026.

Who does what

Holdwise sets up and manages the Dutch company that applies. Grant writers and lawyers do the specialist work. You keep one contact for the company.

You

Your company

  • The innovation, the team and the application
  • The choice for the group: a flip or a subsidiary
  • The grant writer for the proposal
Holdwise

The Dutch base

  • Sets up the Dutch BV by power of attorney, with the notary
  • The flip: the Dutch company as the new parent, with the notary and tax advice
  • Registration with the Chamber of Commerce (KVK), VAT number, bank account and payroll
  • Bookkeeping and annual accounts that the EIC can audit
Partner, via Holdwise

Grant, law, residence

  • Grant writer for the EIC application
  • US counsel for the share exchange
  • Immigration adviser for the residence permits of the founders

Step by step

From a startup abroad to an EIC applicant established in the Netherlands.

  1. The plan. You share your product, your team and your funding plan. Holdwise answers in writing which set-up fits: a new Dutch company, a flip or a subsidiary.
  2. Step 1 of the EIC. The short application, which you can file from abroad.
  3. The company. The notary sets up the Dutch BV by power of attorney, usually within one week once all documents are complete.
  4. The establishment. Management, staff or operations in the Netherlands, and the intellectual property and the contracts in the name of the Dutch company.
  5. Step 2 of the EIC. The full proposal at a cut-off date, with proof of the effective establishment.
  6. After the award. Agreements and due diligence, then bookkeeping and reporting in the Dutch company.

Common questions

Can a US startup apply for the EIC Accelerator if it relocates to the Netherlands? +
Yes. It can file step 1, the short application, from the United States. By step 2, the full proposal, the company must prove its effective establishment in an EU member state or an associated country, such as the Netherlands.
When must the company be established in the EU? +
For applicants from a third country outside the associated countries: at the time of submission of the full proposal (step 2). For founders from an EU member state or an associated country who will set up a new company: by the time of signing the grant agreement.
Is a Dutch subsidiary of our US company enough? +
A Dutch subsidiary can be the applicant when the group as a whole is an SME. The EIC then invests in the subsidiary. In a flip, the Dutch company becomes the parent of the group, and the EIC invests at the top of the group.
Which countries count as associated to Horizon Europe? +
Among others the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, Israel, Türkiye, Ukraine, Serbia and other countries in the Western Balkans. Canada, Japan, New Zealand and Korea are associated for Pillar II only; the EIC is in Pillar III. The United States is outside the list.
How much funding does the EIC Accelerator give? +
A grant below €2.5 million and an investment of €1 million to €10 million through the EIC Fund. Small mid-caps can apply for the investment only.
What are the next cut-off dates? +
The next cut-off for full proposals in 2026 is 4 November. The dates for 2027 follow in the EIC Work Programme 2027.

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Why founders choose the Netherlands

Three practical reasons. First: your money stays available. The Netherlands lets an importing company pay import VAT on its tax return instead of at the border (the Article 23 licence). You can put that money into stock straight away. Other countries, including France, also handle import VAT through the VAT return. The rules and conditions differ by country.

Second: profit passes freely between the companies in your structure. Profit from your operating company can go to your holding company free of tax (the participation exemption). Dividends to many foreign parent companies are paid with 0% withholding tax under treaty rules. The first €200,000 of profit is taxed at 19%.

Third: you can do everything from abroad, in English. Incorporation usually takes less than a week once all documents are complete, with a power of attorney that allows the notary to sign for you. The tax authority works digitally, and every document you need is available in English. You never have to board a plane to own and run a Dutch company.

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Holdwise Assistant
Knowledge on doing business in the Netherlands · based on the 2026 figures