The two burdens, side by side

Consumed: personal top rates near 49.5%, or 25.8% VPB plus 31% box 2 on distribution, roughly 48.8% combined on the top slices. Retained: 19% on the first €200,000 of profit and 25.8% on the rest, full stop, until you choose to distribute. On €1 million of profit the retained route leaves roughly €745,000 working inside the company each year.

What the vault buys at this level

  • An investment portfolio at company scale. Index positions, private deals, property, funded with 74-cent euros instead of 51-cent euros.
  • The exit, pre-built. With a holding above the operating company, a later sale of the channel, brand or media business comes in the holding tax free under the participation exemption. At seven figures, this single rule dwarfs every annual optimisation. See selling your channel or brand.
  • Family moves. Putting a partner into the structure, gifting within exemptions, and pension building all work better from a holding than from a personal account.

What you live on

A salary sized to your life, dividends filling the 24.5% bracket (doubled with a fiscal partner), and the growth-phase option of borrowing up to €500,000 from your own BV (besloten vennootschap, the Dutch private limited company) for a home, the multi-year lower-salary arrangement with the tax authority saving its usual €18,000 to €20,000 a year on top. The rest compounds.

The caveat

At this level the structure deserves professional hands: substance done properly, the salary defensible, the paperwork clean. The rules reward the organised version of you and punish the improvised one. Start at start here; a written scan of your situation is how we begin.