The graduation clock

EBA’s duty-free access runs through graduation plus the transition window; the successor arrangements depend on scheme and standards compliance. The structural answer to tariff uncertainty is margin ownership: selling deeper into the chain, from your own EU entity.

From CMT to counterparty

The BV (besloten vennootschap, the Dutch private limited company) sells EU retail and brands directly: EU stock for replenishment programmes, claims handled locally, invoicing at documented 0% intra-EU. The factory’s margin widens exactly where the tariff pressure lands — the sector playbook in the Bangladesh compliance article.

Compliance as the new preference

EU buyers under the due-diligence directive audit supply chains hard; textile EPR and labelling stack on top. A factory group presenting its own EU-side compliance file — on its own entity — sells de-risked supply, the currency that outlasts tariff schemes.

Setup from Dhaka

100% Bangladeshi ownership, remote incorporation per the non-resident route, banking on the complete file.